by rgalajda » Fri Sep 23, 2022 10:34 am
I have a 4131s carter AFB / 1966 440 on the shelf here which has all four veturis drilled.
Throttle Bore Vents: To insure quick hot engine starting, four holes are drilled through the main casting body above the primary and secondary throttle valves. These vents in the primary and secondary sides of the carburetor permit any accumulated fuel vapors present in the bores to escape to atmosphere.
Fuel vapor is heavier than air and will ‘spill’ out the hole instead of flow down into the engine and fill it with a too-rich mixture. This was so a hot re-start would fire on the bump of the starter button. Emission requirements prohibited venting vapor and carbs newer than about 1966 don’t have the feature.